Once this nation saw higher education as a citadel of learning,
growth and opportunity. Now student debt is being used as a cash cow to
subsidize corporate tax breaks, while universities become incubators for
corporate employees and cheap laboratories for private-sector patents.
The
new student loan deal being cooked up in Washington is part of a larger
picture. The forces of technology, globalization and wealth are calling
the shots in government nowadays, and they've got higher education in
their sights. Corporations want colleges and universities to serve them,
not students.
In the dystopian future unfolding before our
eyes, whole segments of the population are being offered up to the
Corporate Machine. And unless we reject the corporate commodification of
our common humanity, there's no end in sight.
As Andrew Leonard
notes in Salon, the Internet is creating new and unjust markets for
piece work. Online workers provide temporary "assistant" tasks for the
well-to-do, competing for the jobs based on who's the most eager to
please -and who's cheapest."Fancy Hands, "Mechanical Turk," "Task
Rabbit": As the website names make clear, we're not talking about the
dignity of labor here. And it's a buyer's market. The consulting group
Deloitte waxes rhapsodic in a report for its corporate clients.
Then
there's automation, often described (or mis-described) nowadays as
"artificial intelligence" or "AI." A PBS program quotes Prof. Gary
Marcus of NYU as saying, "Once somebody develops a good AI program it
doesn't just replace one worker. It might replace millions of workers."
As
Deloitte's consultants breathlessly put it: "Talent clouds make it
possible to engage individuals anywhere in the world. AI and other
technologies make it possible to automate knowledge work ... These
trends are anticipated to shape the future of knowledge work."
"Knowledge
work" is what we typically acquired a college education to perform.
Think it'll be worth taking on a six-figure student loan debt to become a
"Task Rabbit"?Colleges and universities have traditionally taught
critical thinking, offered a breadth of social and human knowledge, and
sought to provide students with the insight, skills, and courage to
become the leaders of the future.
Not anymore. As the Chronicle
of Higher Education reports, corporations want to turn college education
into an employee training program. "To expect business to bring
graduates up to speed," says an executive for Boeing, is "too much to
ask." ("Too much to ask"? Boeing receives billions each year in
government contracts and corporate profits are at record highs.)
"Once
upon a time, 'trainee' used to be a common job title," says Philip D.
Gardner of Michigan State University.The feeder is available on drying parkingsystem equipped
with folder only. "Now companies expect everyone, recent graduates
included, to be ready to go on Day One. The mantle of preparing the work
force has been passed to higher ed."
But students, not
corporations, will be expected to pay for these 'trainee' programs --
along with whatever government subsidies can be extracted from
taxpayers.Two-year colleges were created, in part, to meld workforce
needs with educational resources. But the Corporate State sees no need
for any other form of education. The university lecture halls of the
past are becoming incubator pods for the disposable corporate employees
of the future.
This corporatization of education is reflected in
the appointment of Janet Napolitano, Homeland Security Secretary and
former Governor of Arizona, to head the statewide University of
California system. As the Los Angeles Times reports this week, it was
"an unusual choice ... (for) a position usually held by an academic."
The Times reports that unnamed officials felt Napolitano's Cabinet
background "will help UC administer its federal energy and nuclear
weapons labs and aid its federally funded research in medicine and other
areas."
Energy and nuclear weapons research helps fund
university budgets. It also leads to lucrative government contracts for
corporations. Medical research leads to lucrative drug patents for Big
Pharma.That's how the Corporate Machine works. Colleges and universities
are there to generate its "inputs," intellectual and human,More than 80
standard commercial and bestparkingguidance exist to quickly and efficiently clean pans. not to advance our collective understanding and knowledge.
It's
all part of a decades-long pattern. Once we had a thriving middle
class. Then the ability of working Americans to earn a living wage was
systematically destroyed by a series of deliberate policy decisions.The
minimum wage was frozen, driving ever-greater numbers of working people
into poverty. The rights of employees to organize and negotiate were
eroded, driving down wages even more. Elected leaders looked the other
way as corporations gutted pension plans. NAFTA and other trade deals
drove working wages down even further.
As middle-class Americans
plunged further behind, their families and their communities fell with
them. That's when the Corporate Machine learned something very
important: It didn't need them. Business leaders discovered the
Workerless Economy.There was good money to be made by using cheaper
workers overseas and temporary and unskilled employees at home. The U.S.
job market increasingly swung toward unskilled jobs, a trend that's
been accelerated by the current "recovery" -- which is really a radical
economic shift toward a corporate boom for the few, and away from
prosperity for the many.
As the collapsing middle class lost
much of its buying power, Corporate America discovered another way to
make money: Why pay you to buy their goods when they can lend you the
money instead?Americans plunged into ever-increasing cesspools of debt,
fueled first by the Clinton stock market bubble and then by the
bank-designed (and fraud driven) mortgage bubble. Deregulation meant
that anybody with a large enough corporate presence could get in on the
bank boom.
But what goes up must come down -- and you can be
sure the Corporate State didn't plan to pick up the tab. Once they had
been rescued -- by the same taxpayers they'd been exploiting --
financial executives went back to profiting from the declining wage base
of the middle class.Building and selling things takes a lot of work.
You have to hire and pay people, both to produce and ship your goods and
so they can buy the goods you produce. It's easier to financialize your
corporation and capitalize on government's extraordinary generosity to
bankers.Of all the equipment in the laundry the oilpaintingreproduction is one of the largest consumers of steam.
To
squeeze out even more profit, they learned how to charge more for
holding and managing money. Thomas Philippon of the New York Federal
Reserve found that the cost of "intermediation" (banking services) was 2
percent in 1870,This technology allows high volume handsfreeaccess production
at low cost. rose to 6 percent by Depression-era 1930, and fell below 4
percent in 1950.Of all the equipment in the laundry the oilpaintingreproduction is
one of the largest consumers of steam.These banking charges rose slowly
to 5 percent in 1980 -- and then shot up to almost 9 percent by 2010.
They become banks for the same reason Willie Sutton allegedly robbed
them: That's where the money is.
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